GB50386-2016：轧机机械设备工程安装验收规范

本规范共分17章和4个附录，主要内容包括:总则，基本规定，设备基础、地脚螺栓和垫板，设备和材料，轧机设备，剪切机，开卷机和卷取机，斗昆道，冷床，运输设备，移送和翻转设备，矫直机，活套，焊机，加热炉，辅助设备及安全和环保等。

GB50386-2016······1

1 总则······15

2 基本规定······16

3 设备基础、地脚螺栓和垫板······24

3.1 一般规定······24

3.2 设备基础······24

3.3 地脚螺栓······25

3.4 垫板······25

4 设备和材料······27

4.1 一般规定······27

4.2 设备和材料······27

5 轧机设备······28

5.1 底座······28

5.2 机架······30

5.3 轧辘调整装置······35

5.4 传动装置······36

5.5 换辘装置······39

5.6 试运转······42

6 剪切机······44

6.1 一般规定······44

6.2 钢坯剪切机······44

6.3 钢板剪切机······46

6.4 带钢剪切机······52

6.5 传动减速机······56

6.6 试运转······57

7 开卷机和卷取机······58

7.1 开卷机······58

7.2 卷取机······59

7.3 热卷箱······62

7.4 辅助设备······64

7.5 试运转······65

8 辊道······67

8.1 集中传动辊道······67

8.2 单独传动辊道······68

8.3 升降、摆动及移动辊道······69

8.4 特殊辊道······71

8.5 试运转······73

9 冷床······74

9.1 步进式齿条冷床······74

9.2 链式、绳式拖运机冷床······77

9.3 托轮斜轨步进式冷床······79

9.4 滚盘式冷床······83

9.5 冷却台架······85

9.6 试运转······85

10 运输设备······87

10.1 步进梁式输送机······87

10.2 链式运输机······88

10.3 双链刮板式运输机······90

10.4 螺旋运输机······91

10.5 运链台车······92

10.6 钢卷运输小车······93

10.7 试运转······94

11 移送和翻转设备······97

11.1 推床······97

11.2 推钢机和出钢机······98

11.3 长型材横向取/送装置······101

11.4 翻转机······102

11.5 回转台······106

11.6 垛板机······107

11.7 试运转······109

12 矫直机······112

12.1 压力矫直机······112

12.2 平行辊式矫直机······113

12.3 张力矫直机······115

12.4 斜辊式矫直机······116

12.5 试运转······117

13 活套······119

13.1 钢结构······119

13.2 轨道······120

13.3 摆动门······121

13.4 活套车······123

13.5 托辊和托辊车······123

13.6 卷扬机······125

13.7 试运转······125

14 焊机······127

14.1 闪光焊机······127

14.2 窄塔接焊机······128

14.3 激光焊机······129

14.4 试运转······130

15 加热炉······131

15.1 步进式加热炉······131

15.2 环形加热炉······134

15.3 连续退火炉······135

15.4 辊底式加热炉······137

15.5 试运转······139

16 辅助设备······141

16.1 锯机······141

16.2 定尺机······143

16.3 打印机······144

16.4 称量机······146

16.5 打捆机······149

16.6 抛丸机······150

16.7 酸洗设备······151

16.8 定宽压力机······152

16.9 试运转······154

17 安全和环保······157

附录A 轧机机械设备工程安装分项工程质量验收记录······160

附录B 轧机机械设备工程安装分部工程质量验收记录······162

附录C 轧机机械设备工程安装单位工程质量验收记录······164

附录D 设备无负荷试运转记录······167

本规范用词说明······169

引用标准名录······170

附:条文说明······171

1 总则······175

2 基本规定······176

3 设备基础、地脚螺栓和垫板······180

3.1 一般规定······180

3.2 设备基础······180

3.3 地脚螺栓······180

3.4 垫板······180

4 设备和材料······181

4.1 一般规定······181

4.2 设备和材料······181

5 轧机设备······182

5.1 底座······182

5.2 机架······182

5.3 轧辊调整装置······183

5.4 传动装置······184

6 剪切机······185

6.2 钢坯剪切机······185

7 开卷机和卷取机······186

7.1 开卷机······186

7.2 卷取机······186

7.4 辅助设备······186

7.5 试运转······186

8 辊道······187

8.1 集中传动辊道······187

8.2 单独传动辊道······187

8.4 特殊辊道······187

9 冷床······188

9.1 步进式齿条冷床······188

10 运输设备······189

10.2 链式运输机······189

10.3 双链刮板式运输机······189

10.4 螺旋运输机······189

11 移送和翻转设备······190

11.1 推床······190

11.2 推钢机和出钢机······190

11.3 长型材横向取/送装置······190

11.4 翻转机······190

13 活套······191

13.4 活套车······191

14 焊机······192

14.1 闪光焊机······192

14.3 激光焊机······192

15 加热炉······193

15.1 步进式加热炉······193

15.2 环形加热炉······193

15.3 连续退火炉······193

15.4 辊底式加热炉······193

16 辅助设备······195

16.6 抛丸机······195