JGJ/T408-2017：建筑施工测量标准

JGJT408-2017······1

1 总则······13

2 术语和符号······14

2.1 术语······14

2.2 符号······15

3 基本规定······17

4 施工测量准备工作······18

4.1 一般规定······18

4.2 施工测量方案编制和施工图校核······18

4.3 测量数据准备和定位依据点校······19

5 平面控制测量······20

5.1 一般规定······20

5.2 场区平面控制网······20

5.3 建筑物施工平面控制网······22

5.4 卫星导航定位测量······23

5.5 水平角观测······24

5.6 距离测量······26

5.7 数据处理······29

6 高程控制测量······34

6.1 -般规定······34

6.2 场区高程控制网······34

6.3 建筑物施工高程控制网······34

6.4 水准测量······35

6.5 电磁波削距三角高程测量······37

6.6 数据处理······38

7 土方施工和基础施工测量······41

7.1 一般规定······41

7.2 施丁-场地测量······41

7.3 土方施工测量······43

7.4 基础施工测量······44

8 基坑施工监测······46

8.1 一般规定······46

8.2 监测项目······47

8.3 监测点布置······48

8.4 监测方法······50

8.5 监测频率······52

8.6 监测资料整理······52

9 民用建筑主体施工测量······54

9.1 一般规定······54

9.2 砌体结构施工测量······56

9.3 钢筋棍凝土结构施工测量······57

9.4 钢结构施工测量······58

9.5 超高层、高耸塔形建筑施工测量······59

9.6 形体复杂建筑物施工测量······61

10 工业建筑施工测量······64

10.1 一般规定······64

10.2 厂房施工测量······64

10.3 厂房(区)改(扩)建施工测量······65

10.4 厂区专用铁路施工测量······66

10.5 厂房设备基础测量······67

11 建筑装饰与设备安装施工测量······68

11.1 一般规定······68

11.2 装饰施工测量······68

11.3 设备安装施工测量······71

12 建筑小区市政工程施工测量······73

12.1 一般规定······73

12.2 管线工程施工测量······74

12.3 道路工程施工测量······75

12.4 绿化工程，施工测量······76

13 建筑主体施工变形监测······78

13.1 一般规定······78

13.2 监测基准网······80

13.3 水平位移监测······83

13.4 竖向位移监视······85

13.5 结构应力应变监测······87

13.6 建筑主体倾斜、日照、裂缝监测······88

13.7 建筑主体施工变形监测资料整理······89

14 竣工测量与竣工图编绘······91

14.1 一般规定······91

14.2 竣工测量······91

14.3 竣工图的编绘······92

14.4 地下管线工程竣工测盘······94

附录A 方向观测法度盘位置表······97

附录B 竖向位移监测成果的计算······98

附录C 竖向位移监测成果统计表······100

本标准用词说明······101

引用标准名录······102

附: 条文说明······103

1 总则······108

2 术语和符号······109

2.1 术语······109

3 基木规定······110

4 施工测量准备工作······112

4.1 一般规定······112

4.2 施工训量方案编制和施工图校核······112

4.3 测量数据准备和定位依据点校测······113

5 平面控制测量······114

5.1 一般规定······114

5.2 场区平面控制网······114

5.3 建筑物施工平面控制网······115

5.4 卫星导航定位测量······116

5.5 水平角观测······116

5.6 距离测量······117

5.7 数据处理······118

6 高程控制测量······119

6.1 一般规定······119

6.2 场区高程挂制网······119

6.4 水准测量······120

6.5 电磁波测距三角高程测量······120

6.6 数据处理······121

7 土方施工和基础施工测量······122

7.1 一般规定······122

7.2 施工场地测量······122

7.3 土方施工测量······123

7.4 基础施工测量······123

8 基坑施工监测······125

8.1 一般规定······125

8.2 监测项目······125

8.3 监测点布置······126

8.4 监测方法······126

8.5 监测频率······127

8.6 监测资料整理······127

9 民用建筑主体施工测量······128

9.1 一般规定······128

9.2 砌体结构施工测量······128

9.3 钢筋棍凝土结构施工测量······129

9.4 钢结构施工测量······130

9.5 超高层、高耸塔形建筑施工测量······131

9.6 形体复杂建筑物施工测量······132

10 工业建筑施工测量······134

10.1 一般规定······134

10.2 厂房施工测量······134

10.3 厂房(区)改(扩)建施工测量······135

10.4 厂区专用铁路施工测量······135

10.5 厂房设备基础测量······135

11 建筑装饰与设备安装施工测量······137

11.1 一般规定······137

11.2 装饰施工测量······137

11.3 设备安装施工测量······138

12 建筑小区市政工程施工测量······140

12.1 一般规定······140

12.2 管线工程施工测量······140

12.3 道路工程施工测量······141

12.4 绿化工程施工测量······141

13 建筑主体施工变形监测······142

13.1 一般规定······142

13.2 监测基准网······143

13.4 竖向位移监测······144

13.5 结构应力应变监测······144

13.6 建筑主体倾斜、日照、裂缝监测······144

13.7 建筑主体施工变形监测资料整理······145

14 竣工测量与竣工图编绘······146

14.1 一般规定······146

14.2 竣工测量······146

14.3 竣工图的编绘······147

14.4 地下管线工程竣工测量······148