GB50161-2022：烟花爆竹工程设计安全标准

GB50161-2022······1

1 总则······13

2 术语······14

3 建（构）筑物危险等级和计算药量······18

3.1 建（构）筑物危险等级······18

3.2 计算药量······22

4 工程规划和外部距离······23

4.1 工程规划······23

4.2 危险品生产区外部距离······23

4.3 危险品总仓库区外部距离······26

4.4 燃放试验场和销毁场外部距离······28

5 总平面布置和内部距离······30

5.1 总平面布置······30

5.2 危险品生产区内部距离······31

5.3 危险品总仓库区内部距离······35

5.4 防护屏障······38

6 工艺与布置······41

7 危险品储存和运输······45

7.1 危险品储存······45

7.2 危险品运输······45

8 建筑结构······47

8.1 一般规定······47

8.2 危险品生产区危险性建（构）筑物的结构选型和构造······48

8.3 抗爆间室和抗爆屏院······49

8.4 危险品生产区危险性建（构）筑物的安全疏散······51

8.5 危险品生产区危险性建（构）筑物的建筑构造······52

8.6 危险品总仓库区危险品仓库的建筑结构······53

8.7 通廊和隧道······54

8.8 燃放试验场······55

9 消防给水和灭火设施······56

10 废水处理······57

11 供暖通风与空气调节······58

11.1 供暖······58

11.2 通风与空气调节······59

12 危险场所的电气······61

12.1 危险场所类别的划分······61

12.2 电气设备······66

12.3 室内电气线路······69

12.4 照明······72

12.5 20kV及以下变电所和厂房配电室······72

12.6 室外电气线路······73

12.7 防雷与接地······75

12.8 防静电······76

13 自动控制和电信······78

13.1 一般规定······78

13.2 自动控制······78

13.3 生产视频监控系统······79

13.4 火灾报警系统······80

13.5 安全防范系统······81

13.6 通信······81

13.7 射频辐射安全防护······82

13.8 控制室······82

附录A 典型配方药物的TNT当量系数······83

附录B 防护屏障的防护范围······84

本标准用词说明······86

引用标准名录······87

附:条文说明······89

1 总则······93

3 建（构）筑物危险等级和计算药量······94

3.1 建（构）筑物危险等级······94

3.2 计算药量······102

4 工程规划和外部距离······104

4.1 工程规划······104

4.2 危险品生产区外部距离······105

4.3 危险品总仓库区外部距离······107

4.4 燃放试验场和销毁场外部距离······108

5 总平面布置和内部距离······109

5.1 总平面布置······109

5.2 危险品生产区内部距离······111

5.3 危险品总仓库区内部距离······115

5.4 防护屏障······116

6 工艺与布置······119

7 危险品储存和运输······125

7.1 危险品储存······125

7.2 危险品运输······125

8 建筑结构······127

8.1 一般规定······127

8.2 危险品生产区危险性建（构）筑物的结构选型和构造······128

8.3 抗爆间室和抗爆屏院······130

8.4 危险品生产区危险性建（构）筑物的安全疏散······132

8.5 危险品生产区危险性建（构）筑物的建筑构造······133

8.6 危险品总仓库区危险品仓库的建筑结构······134

8.7 通廊和隧道······135

8.8 燃放试验场······135

9 消防给水和灭火设施······136

10 废水处理······138

11 供暖通风与空气调节······139

11.1 供暖······139

11.2 通风与空气调节······140

12 危险场所的电气······143

12.1 危险场所类别的划分······143

12.2 电气设备······145

12.3 室内电气线路······148

12.4 照明······149

12.5 20kV及以下变电所和厂房配电室······149

12.6 室外电气线路······150

12.7 防雷与接地······151

12.8 防静电······152

13 自动控制和电信······154

13.1 一般规定······154

13.2 自动控制······154

13.3 生产视频监控系统······155

13.4 火灾报警系统······156

13.5 安全防范系统······157

13.6 通信······157

13.7 射频辐射安全防护······158

13.8 控制室······158